About Goniotomy
Goniotomy is a microsurgical procedure primarily performed to treat certain types of glaucoma, especially congenital or pediatric glaucoma, and selected adult cases. The procedure aims to improve the eye’s natural drainage system by opening the trabecular meshwork, allowing better outflow of aqueous fluid and reducing intraocular pressure.
It is considered a minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) technique that helps control eye pressure while preserving the eye’s natural structures.
Procedure
Goniotomy is performed under local or general anesthesia, depending on the patient’s age and condition. Using a specialized surgical microscope and a goniolens, the surgeon visualizes the drainage angle of the eye.
A small incision is made in the trabecular meshwork to enhance fluid outflow and reduce intraocular pressure. The procedure is precise and minimally invasive, promoting faster recovery.
Post-operative care includes prescribed medications and regular follow-up visits to monitor eye pressure and healing progress.